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SPECIFICATIONS
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Make:
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Jaguar |
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Model:
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XKE |
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Year:
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1966 |
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Color:
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Red |
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Engine:
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6
Cylinder Twin Cam |
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CC:
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4235 |
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Power:
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265
bhp |
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Transmission:
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4
speed manual |
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Brakes:
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Discs |
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Length:
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174" |
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Width:
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63" |
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Height:
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42" |
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Weight:
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2960
lbs |
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Chassis
no:
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1E12302 |
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The
Jaguar XKE or E-Type, as it became known, was unveiled by Sir William
Lyons at the Geneva Show in March 1961. In its original form, it
came with a 3.8 litre 265 bhp engine which was enlarged at the end
of 1964 to 4.2 litres when the bore was increased from 87mm to 92mm.
At the same time, the gearbox was upgraded to a 4-speed all synchromesh
type and the clutch certainly had enough bite to get the E-Type
quickly off the mark with a 0-60 time of just 7.4 seconds.
The
other major upgrade that came at the same time as the new engine
was the new suspension. The front suspension was fairly standard
for its time, but at the back the E-Type was the first car to use
the four coil independent system designed by Bill Heynes and Bob
Knight. The system they designed had parallel lower links each side
and utilized the half shaft as the upper suspension link. It was
this new suspension that set the E-Type apart from its more expensive
competition, allowing the drive to remain smooth even at high speeds.
This suspension was so successful that its basic principles are
still in use today at Jaguar. Brake discs were brought inboard at
the rear and the footwells were deepened to increase ease of access
and comfort.
The
E-Type body was designed by Jaguar's aerodynamicist Malcolm Sayer,
as a longer, finless road going interpretation of the D-type racing
car. He drew the designs for his cars on 20 foot lengths of paper
pinned to the wall, creating curves from which three dimensional
coordinates could be worked out. Drawing on the valuable experience
acquired through his work at the Bristol Airplane Corporation, Sayer
tested everything in the wind tunnel at RAF Farnborough to optimize
high speed stability and minimize drag.
Aircraft
principles were used to make the stressed and welded steel monocoque
style main tub which contains the passengers and forms the major
part of the body. The body is braced by ox sections along the door
sills, around the scuttle, along the driveshaft tunnel and across
the car in the form of cross members. The engine, front suspension,
steering and hood are mounted on the narrow tubular front subframe.
The
most distinctive feature of the E-Type is its remarkable nose which
hangs a long way out from the 96" wheelbase. The E-Type is
not only fantastic looking from every angle but was the fastest
production sports car of its time. The styling made little concession
to fashions of the time, yet it is very much of its time. No other
car reflects the UK in the 60's as much as the E-Type, for as little
as £1500, people could buy themselves an extraordinary sports
car and drive up and down the newly opened and as yet unrestricted
motorways at the E-Type's stunning top speed of 141 mph. The Series
1 4.2 open top was produced for four years with a total production
of 9,540, of which 8,490 were exported, mainly to the USA.
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